Therapy & treatment

Therapy for Anxiety

Several forms of psychotherapy are effective for anxiety disorders. Learn which approaches have the strongest evidence, how long therapy takes and how to find a therapist.

How therapy helps anxiety

Therapy for anxiety helps you understand what triggers anxious feelings, change patterns of thinking and avoidance that keep anxiety going, and build confidence in facing difficult situations.

Approaches with good evidence

  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): the most extensively studied therapy for anxiety disorders.
  • Exposure therapy: especially helpful for phobias, panic disorder and social anxiety.
  • Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT): focuses on accepting anxious thoughts and feelings while acting on your values.
  • Applied relaxation: learning to relax muscles quickly in anxiety-provoking situations, used for generalized anxiety disorder.

How long does it take?

Many structured therapies for anxiety involve roughly 8 to 20 sessions, though this varies. Some people notice improvement within the first few weeks.

Getting started

Look for a licensed therapist with experience treating anxiety, and ask about their approach. Many people start with online therapy. See our guide on how to find the right therapist.

Find care

Find the right support

Compare types of care — from online therapy to psychiatry — and learn what to consider before choosing a provider.

Explore care options

When to seek professional help

Consider talking with a doctor or licensed mental health professional if symptomslast for more than two weeks, keep coming back, or make it harder to manage work, school, relationships or daily tasks. You don’t need to wait until things feel severe — getting support early often makes things easier.

If you’re thinking about harming yourself or are in immediate danger, call your local emergency number. In the US, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline).Crisis resources in other countries.

Explore care options

References

We rely on government health agencies, professional medical organizations, peer-reviewed research and academic institutions. Read our sourcing standards.

  1. Anxiety Disorders(opens in a new tab)

    National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)Government health agency

  2. Generalised anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults — management (CG113)(opens in a new tab)

    National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), 2011Government health agency

About this article

Written by

ExploreMentalHealth Editorial Team

Our editors research and write every article using government health agencies, professional medical organizations and peer-reviewed research, following our published editorial standards.

First published
September 9, 2026
Last updated
September 22, 2026
Last medically reviewed
Review pending